The meaning of Guru
The holy mind of all the Buddhas, the Dharmakaya, the transcendent wisdom of non-dual bliss and void, which is eternal, which has neither beginning nor end, which pervades all existence - that is the real meaning of Guru.

When you think of your Guru, when you visualize your Guru, when you see your Guru, when you hear you Guru, this is what we should come into your heart and mind. When, in your daily life, you see, hear, visualize or remember your Guru, the real meaning, or understanding, should come into your heart. The word is Guru, but the real meaning is that.

When you have a stable realization of Guru devotion, always in your heart, your recognition of Guru is that. From the side of the disciple who has a stable realization of Guru devotion, when you see or think of Buddha, its your Guru. There's no other Buddha; there's no Buddha separate from your Guru. You don't see that. Your realization is the oneness of Guru and Buddha. Even when you visualize yourself as Buddha, its Guru. Because you're the deity, the Guru.

Even when you visualize the deity in front of you, its the Guru. This understanding is in your heart. Even when you see statues and thangkas, you think, "My Guru has manifested in these forms to allow me to purify my mind and collect merit." Also, this is such an easy way of purifying and creating merit. It does not depend on your generating virtuous motivation; it happens without your mind becoming Dharma. Even if your motivation is not Dharma, just by seeing, circumambulating, prostrating to, making offering to these holy objects, immediately your actions become the cause of Enlightenment, liberation from samsara, happiness for hundreds of thousands of future lives.

If that's so, then there's no question that that powerful merit also affects this life. Since you purify so much negative karma, of course it reduces the problems of this life - relationship problems, sicknesses, cancer; all such things.

However, simply by existing, these holy objects make it so easy for us sentient beings to create merit and purify our minds. With most other activities, first we have to put great much effort into making our minds Dharma pure, unstained by ignorance and attachment and, in particular, the self-cherishing thought. Only after we make a great effort can our actions become virtue and result in happiness. In that way, we have to work hard for happiness.

But the existence of holy objects makes it easy for us sentient beings to purify our heavy negative karmas and collect extensive merit, creating the space in our mind that enables us to gain the realizations of the path to Enlightenment. The thing to understand or realize here is that all these holy objects exist through the kindness of the Guru. That they make it so easy to purify negative karma and defilements, gain realizations and freedom from the ocean of samsaric suffering and achieve Enlightenment is due to the kindness of the Guru manifesting in this way.

You can understanding or realize this by understanding that the meaning of the Guru is Dharmakaya, the holy mind of all the Buddhas, all these holy objects happened through the kindness of Guru manifesting in these aspects to liberate you from samsara and bring you to Enlightenment.

If the absolute Guru, the Dharmakaya, all the Buddhas holy mind, manifests in an aspect more pure than I am able to see, in an aspect more pure than my karma allows me to see, I cannot see that aspect until I make my mind purer than it now is.

At present, your mind is so heavily obscured that even though Guru Shakyamuni Buddha, Nagarjuna, Lama Tsongkhapa and all the other great enlightened beings have explained the complete path and that there's no inherently existent 'I' - there's no real 'I', in the sense existing from its own side, theres no such thing; that such a thing is totally non-existent; that 'I' is totally non-existent, empty, right there, from where it is appearing, from where it is appearing as a real one, existing from its own side, it is totally non-existent; it is totally non-existent right there, totally empty right there even though all those great enlightened beings explained that by analyzing you cannot find that I, it is totally empty, still you cannot see, cannot realize, the truth of this. Even though that's the reality, your mind cannot see it; you are unable to see that is totally empty.

Similarly, all these sense objects do not have the slightest even atom of inherent existence either. They, too, are totally empty. But you cannot see even that emptiness. Even though all causative phenomena are in the nature of impermanence, they do not last for even a minute or a second, are in a constant state of decay, you cannot see or realize them as such. You are so obscured that you cannot see what's going to happen tomorrow, in an hour's time, even in a minute's time. With respect to such things, your mind is totally dark.

Even if you have some sickness in the body, you have to go to hospital to get x-rayed to see it. You can't even see the back of your own body. As His Holiness Song Rinpoche often used to say when talking about reincarnation, Just because you don't see it doesn't mean it doesn't exist. You cannot use your not seeing something as a reason for it not existing. For example, he would say, "You can't see the back of your head. Does that mean it doesn't exist?"

Anyway, your mind is heavily obscured. There are numberless phenomena that exist but you can't see. Therefore, all the Buddhas' holy mind, the absolute Guru, bound with infinite compassion that embraces you and all other sentient beings, manifests in an ordinary aspect, which by definition has delusions, a suffering body, mistaken actions and so forth. The Dharmakaya manifests like this and through this aspect gives commentaries, oral transmissions, vows pratimoksha, bodhisattva and tantric initiations and tantric teachings. In Tibet, we used to say that if you are learning the alphabet order to study Dharma, the person who teaches you the alphabet is also a Guru, a manifestation of the Dharmakaya.

Even one verse of oral transmission, one stanza of teaching, can definitely bring you to Enlightenment. By leaving a positive imprint, it can cause you to understand the teachings and realize the aspect of the path it contains; that verse can cease certain defilements and bring you to Enlightenment. That one verse of oral transmission given by that Guru definitely brings you to Enlightenment. Therefore, there's no question that other, more extensive teachings do so too.

Therefore, the meditation to do at this point is to think, "If these are not the actions of Buddha, guiding me to Enlightenment, then there's no other action I could point to as that of Buddha liberating me from suffering and bringing me to Enlightenment. So, these are definitely Buddhas' activities; activities of the Dharmakaya." This is one reason to use in meditation, to realize that these actions are those of the Buddha; for you to realize from your own side, from the side of the disciple, that these are Buddhas actions.

Also think, "If any of these Gurus are not Buddha, because I see them as ordinary, because I see faults in them." you might see small faults in some and great faults in others, but you see faults in all of them." Then, if none of these Gurus are Buddha, if they are ordinary beings, if these are ordinary beings who are bringing me to Enlightenment, what are the Buddhas doing? They are not doing anything; the Buddhas are just keeping quiet. The Buddhas not doing anything for me but these ordinary beings are being so beneficial by doing all these activities, such as giving teachings, vows and so forth, all those things that definitely bring me to Enlightenment. These ordinary beings are bringing me to Enlightenment but the Buddhas are doing nothing to bring me to Enlightenment." That's the conclusion you have to come to.

Then you make the mistake of thinking, "What's up with the Buddhas? What's wrong with them? If none of these teachers are Buddha and their activities are not Buddha activities, whats happened to the Buddhas? They don't have omniscient mind? They don't have the perfect power to bring me to Enlightenment? They don't have compassion?" This is the way to meditate and analyze.

In this way, you actually come to the conclusion that every one of your Gurus is Buddha.  From your own side, you make that determination.

"Therefore, they are extremely kind, manifesting in an ordinary aspect, having all the delusions, suffering and mistaken actions that exactly fit my mistaken mind, so that I can see and communicate with them; that they can do all the various activities, such as giving me guidance, teachings, initiations and so forth. They can do this for me only in an ordinary aspect."

"They are extremely kind; so precious, manifesting like this, in an aspect having faults. This aspect showing faults is most precious in my life, because through this aspect, all the Buddhas can communicate with me and guide me to Enlightenment. This ordinary aspect is the most precious thing in my life."

"Without this ordinary aspect manifesting suffering, faults and so forth, my life would be totally lost; I'd be totally lost; guideless, like a baby left alone in a hot desert or left in a dark, moonless jungle filled with wild, vicious animals."

Imagine being a baby left alone like that; how much fear and danger there would be. "Just like that, without this aspect manifesting faults, I'd be completely lost, guideless."

Appearing in the aspect of having faults is the only way my Gurus, all Buddhas, can communicate with me. This is the only way that I can communicate with them. So, they are extremely kind to me, manifesting in this aspect of having faults.

This is Lama Tsongkhapa's technique, where you use even the faults you see in your Guru to develop Guru devotion. You look at your Guru as Buddha and you see your Guru as Buddha. Pabongka Rinpoche refers to this special technique of Lama Tsongkhapa in his extensive commentary on Guru devotion, where you not only reflect on the qualities of the Guru to develop Guru devotion, the root of path to Enlightenment, but also use the faults you see in the Guru to develop your mind in Guru devotion and receive the blessings of Guru devotion. The blessings you receive help you gain realizations of the path to Enlightenment.

One lama said in his teachings, "Until you are free of defilements and negative karma, even if all the Buddhas were to descend directly in front of you, you will not have the fortune to see the supreme holy body adorned the holy signs and exemplifications; you will have only your present view." "Present view", or perception, means the view that comes from your ordinary, impure mind.

The logic here is illustrated by the story of Devadatta (Legpai Karma), Buddha's disciple, who served Guru Shakyamuni Buddha for twenty-two years. Despite helping Buddha for twenty-two years, he never saw Shakyamuni Buddha as Buddha; he never looked at him from the side of his qualities. He always saw Buddha as a liar, he saw him only as having faults. Because Devadatta didn't have an omniscient mind or clairvoyance, whenever Lord Buddha would make prophecies, he'd think he was lying. Once, when the Buddha was on his alms round, one girl put food in his begging bowl and the Buddha predicted, "Due to the karma of this offering, in future you will become such and such Buddha." I'm not sure which Buddha was predicted, but one of the thousand buddhas of this fortunate age.

But Devadatta thought Lord Buddha was making a huge deal out of this little offering and praising her with some kind of ulterior motivation. But this was what Lord Buddha often did, because he had an omniscient mind and could see even the far-distant future results of karma. But Devadatta didn't know that and for all the years he served him, didn't see any good qualities and simply labeled Lord Buddha a liar. Even though Lord Buddha was enlightened inconceivable eons ago, Devadatta didn't see him as an enlightened being, only an ordinary being riddled with faults.

Therefore, in the first stanza of his Foundation of All Good Qualities, Lama Tsongkhapa says,

"The foundation of all good qualities is the kind and venerable Guru; Correct devotion to him is the root of the path. By clearly seeing this and applying great effort, Please bless me to rely upon him with great respect."

The reason that Lama Tsong Khapa stresses great effort is that seeing the Guru as Buddha doesn't come from side of the object, the Guru; it has to come from your own mind, and that takes great effort.

Also, in the lam-rim text Essential Nectar, it says [verse 122],

"Therefore, all these apparently faulty aspects Of my Gurus actions must be either Just my mistaken perception from negative karma, Or alternatively, a deliberate manifestation."

As it says, the faults you see are either a projection of your own ordinary, mistaken mind or intentional manifestations for the benefit of yourself and other sentient beings. So, that's another way to think; that your Gurus manifest faults on purpose.

So, now, after this lengthy explanation, this is where you bring in those other Gurus who practice the Protector; then it's easy to understand. One way - it's the view of your mistaken mind - one way to think is like that. The other way to think is that they have purposely manifested in that way, showing faults, because its the only way they can communicate with you, guide you to Enlightenment. So you can think either way.

Therefore, if you think like this, you'll have no problem. You don't have to criticize the Gurus with whom you already have a Dharma connection and who practice the Protector. In this way you'll avoid conflict in your mind and will protect yourself from destroying your devotion.

Source: Lama Yeshe Wisdom Archive